Today, I want to talk about
very modern art. Like ‘right now’ sort of art. It’s what you would probably
call “modern art”, but if you don’t want to be the dumbest kid in your class,
don’t call it that.
Technically, “modern art”
went on between the 1860s and 1970s, a period that began with a book named
“Ragged Dick,”
and ended with All That Jazz, a film
starring Rob Schneider Roy Sheider. Other
significant events during this period were: basically all of the significant
events ever. There was also some very important art, but we are not dealing
with that art today. Today, we discuss the art after modern art. You might think that this would be “postmodern”
art, but unfortunately, universities have ruined the use of “post-“ anything.
What we are talking about is now commonly called “contemporary art”.
For fun, here are some of
the Wikipedia entries that fall under the umbrella term “contemporary art”: Lowbrow;
Plop art;
Froissage
(sounds filthy); Bad painting.
There’s a long, long list, and most of them sound like second year university
courses with eight students apiece. For us, the main criterion is that the art
we want is found in a “modern/contemporary” museum (not even they know what to call it). Also, we are
going to mainly focus on “installations,” because you’re sick of paintings
anyway.
WARNING: You may not be ready for contemporary art. You probably won’t get it. Luckily, the following video is just what you need to understand the past, present, and even future of super-modern art. This lesson begins with Tom Green:
Maybe the trouble with Tom Green’s career was that he was too highbrow for us all.
As you can see, this is a
plywood tree coming out of the beams of the Palais de Tokyo. It is meant to
resemble a Gordian knot. If you don’t know the story of the Gordian Knot, it
goes a bit like this: there was an ox-cart tied to a post with a confounding,
twisting knot (it was pre- Girl Guides). This was in Gordium, Phrygia, named
after the founder of Motown. The cart remained there ages later, when along
came Alexander the Great. Alex cut the knot with his sword, hence solving some
sort of problem that had befuddled the Phrygians FOR CENTURIES! I always
thought the Trojans had set the bar pretty low, but this is a new kind of
stupid.
This is one of those old
Greek tales that is meant to celebrate the greatness of a Greek hero (in this
case Alexander). Some of them are impressive, and then some of them are pretty
crap. For one of Hercules’ “Twelve Tasks”, he just hosed out some stables,
which isn’t exactly fun, but is
hardly heroic. Anyway, the Gordian Knot now symbolises an unsolvable problem.
It’s like a metaphor or something.
Since we’re doing installations, we should probably look at a shark:
This is – honestly – called The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living. It is by a very rich man named Damien Hirst. I reckon he regrets calling it that, now that the coke has worn off. I don’t reckon he regrets much else.
As I always say in these
Guides, you need to look at these artworks and ask yourself how they affect
you. How do they make you feel? For me, I am reminded of one thing: the seminal
1999 movie Deep Blue Sea, in which LL
Cool J hides in an oven, and for which Samuel L. Jackson is still awaiting his
Oscar:
You might remember in our
Guide to portraits, we saw a lot of tops-off action. Real racy stuff. Hiroshi
Sugimoto gets a little more 3D with it:
Aujourd'hui le monde est mort [Lost Human Genetic Archive] |
This is probably meant to be
a comment on society’s growing fixation on artificial stimulations, about how
everyone’s losing grip on reality. It may also be a covert advertisement for
“sex dolls”. For more on that, watch what might be the weirdest interview in
morning TV history:
[Skip to the 5-minute mark to have your only question answered, bald-facedly.]
Now, I don’t normally like to criticise art. When I do criticise, I prefer to
give constructive criticism, such as “try using more purple.” Purple is the
best colour. But I’m about to show you what I think is the worst piece of art
I’ve ever seen. It’s called Drink Europa,
by Charbel-joseph H. Boutros:
That is a glass of water on a shelf. It is probably an IKEA glass, and an IKEA shelf. You might even have one of those glasses at home. Why is it art? Well, apparently it contains water from each of 27 European countries, so if you drank some of it, you’d be drinking geography. To properly convey my feelings, here’s a Q&A section:
-
27 countries, eh? That must be all the countries of
Europe! Nah, there’s like 50
countries. It’s just some of the countries.
-
Is it actually 27 countries? Good question. His website says 27 countries, but at
the Palais de Tokyo it said 28. There are 28 countries in the EU, so we’ll give
him the benefit of the doubt and say that this is what he means by “the 27
European countries,” and that he got his numbers wrong.
- Could the extra one reflect the fact that Croatia
acceded to the EU in 2013? Probably,
but fix your website, guy!
-
Must be some fancy water though, huh? Some rare
water? Nope, he went for the most popular branded mineral water available
in each country. For example, Evian represents France.
-
Woah, but Evian is a really flash water company! Not in France. It’s just like Pump here.
-
But imagine, it’s like drinking geography! But you don’t drink it; you look at it. Why not look
at a map? A map is a much better place to look at geography.
-
Ok, but it’s probably a really creative, unique thing
to do. Putting a glass of water on a shelf? I mean, where else can you see
that?!
The Tate Modern, in London,
is the correct answer. You see, you can’t even defend this as being a creative
and original piece of art. Drink Europa
was made in 2013, but in 1973 a wacky Irish chap named Michael Craig-Martin put
a glass of water on a shelf too. His was called An Oak Tree, and came with an accompanying diatribe explaining why
the glass was really an oak tree. Said diatribe included the following: "It's
not a symbol. I have changed the physical substance of the glass of water into
that of an oak tree. I didn't change its appearance. The actual oak tree is
physically present, but in the form of a glass of water."
That is, of course, everything you might hate about art. “Wankery”, I believe they call it. [It won’t surprise you to learn that M C-M went to Yale.] However, when you see it and read the full caption, it does leave a certain impression. I saw it when I was 14 (that age when you simply must visit modern art galleries), and have never forgotten it. It is original. And challenging.
Drink Europa
is neither original nor challenging. When a 9 year-old goes on holiday to
Europe, they might decide to collect a bit of dirt from each of the countries
they visit (and smuggle it back through customs). Now, imagine if that dirt was
mass-produced and could probably be bought at any decent British supermarket.
It’s not water from an oasis in the desert, or from under the ice in the
Arctic. If a Primary School class did that, you’d think ‘that’s a fun little
project’, and then be pissed off because your kid had to bring the expensive
water from Luxembourg. And then some kid would knock it over, and the glass
would break, and then another kid would vomit – because they’re kids – and
you’d take a photo of the vomit because it might actually look more like art
than the fucking glass of water!
As an aside, I like
imagining art forgers walking through the Tate Modern thinking, “I reckon we
could do that one. See that urinal over there? Could probably buy one like that
at Park & Clarke for $40.”
Sometimes, contemporary art
is just provocative.
The Wall's Shout by John Giorno |
Gross, but it might still be
a better phrase than “Every Teardrop is a Waterfall”.
One of the big differences
between contemporary art and its older counterparts is the effect that modern
technology has had. Film is a good example. Films in Da Vinci’s time were
pretty patchy, and the sound and lighting quality left a lot to be desired.
Today, films can be art (see: that Tom Green clip above). Michael Bay, for
instance, is going with the “more is more” approach in his filmmaking. About
75% of The Meaning of Life is just
weird art.
In his art/film The Clock, Christian Marclay used scenes
from movies which show the time, and put together a 24-hour clock. So if you go
in at 2:45pm, there will be scenes which include a clock reading 2:45pm, and
this will change at 2:46pm. So you’d have to watch the movie for 24 hours to
see it repeat. Pretty good, nerdy stuff.
Here’s a clip featuring
Colin Firth and a coked-up, shirtless Richard Gere. You’re welcome, ladies.
The Youtube caption says you were supposed to have watched that clip at 0.04pm, but I don’t think that’s a real time. It is a strangely addictive movie/clock/installation, mainly because you spend the whole time waiting for a movie that you’ve seen before, and then getting excited when you recognise something. Also, when you see it in a museum, it’s exciting because it’s like a movie, and you didn’t really want to go to a museum anyway. A movie is much better.
We’ve barely scratched the
surface of contemporary art here. It’s so varied, so various, so varietal, that
we couldn’t possibly hope to cover it all. And the best part is, there’s new
contemporary art happening all the time! You know what, you could do
some. I’ve already given you the kid’s vomit idea, or you could do something
really conceptual where you draw on a crayon
using paper…that’s definitely
something an arty person would do.